DOI
https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3701-vol2-iss6-pp170-174Keywords
English as a Medium of Instruction (EMI) , Content-based instruction (CBI) , Task-based language teaching (TBLT) , Authentic materials , International competitiveness , Cultural and contextual factorsAbstract
The use of English as a Medium of Instruction (EMI) in higher education is becoming increasingly relevant in the context of globalization. This article examines the theoretical foundations, practical aspects, and scholarly debates regarding the implementation of EMI. The study highlights the importance of needs analysis, content-based instruction (CBI), task-based language teaching (TBLT), and the use of authentic materials. Challenges related to teacher training, adaptation of educational materials, and cultural and contextual factors are discussed. The conclusion emphasizes that EMI contributes to improving the quality of education and the international competitiveness of graduates despite existing challenges
References
Hutchinson, T., & Waters, A. (1987). English for Specific Purposes: A learning-centred approach. Cambridge University Press.
Johns, A. M., & Dudley-Evans, T. (1991). English for Specific Purposes: International in scope, specific in purpose. TESOL Quarterly, 25(2), 297-314.
Belcher, D. (2009). English for Specific Purposes in Theory and Practice. University of Michigan Press.
Hyland, K. (2006). English for Academic Purposes: An advanced resource book. Routledge.
Dudley-Evans, T., & St John, M. J. (1998). Developments in English for Specific Purposes: A multi-disciplinary approach. Cambridge University Press.
Mishan, F. (2005). Designing authenticity into language learning materials. Intellect Books.











