DOI
https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3663-vol1-iss1-pp64-71Ключевые слова
материнская смертность / материнская заболеваемость / уровень сахара в крови натощак / высокий уровень гемоглобина / гестационная гипертензия / гестационный диабетАннотация
Гестационный сахарный диабет (ГСД) и гипертензивные расстройства беременности (ГБН) являются основными причинами материнской заболеваемости и смертности. Бремя материнской заболеваемости и смертности среди женщин относительно велико, что свидетельствует о низком качестве медицинской помощи. Таким образом, ранняя диагностика ГСД и гестационной гипертензии (ГГ) может улучшить дородовой уход за беременными женщинами и улучшить исходы беременности. Предыдущие исследования показали, что повышенный уровень гемоглобина в первом триместре указывает на возможные осложнения беременности и не должен рассматриваться только как хороший статус железа. Однако этнические различия могут играть роль в определении величины ассоциации. Мы предположили, что высокие уровни Hb (≥12,5 г/дл) в первом триместре (6-13 недель гестации, ГВ) связаны с повышенным риском повышения уровня сахара в крови натощак (FBS) ≥126 мг/дл, систолического артериального давления (САД) ≥140 мм рт.ст. и диастолическое артериальное давление (ДАД) ≥90 мм рт.ст. у беременных, посещающих женские консультации.
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